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Presenters at the raw milk symposium at the University of Guelph in Ontario last week. What are we to make of an academic conference in Canada—the most anti-raw-milk country on the planet— that actually included serious and open discussion from a wide range of attendees about the benefits of raw milk and ways to make it legal?

 

I’m not sure. Certainly the scene at the University of Guelph in Ontario last week couldn’t have made top public health policymakers either in Canada or  the U.S. especially happy. I wasn’t able to attend, but a report from a Canadian raw milk activist, Margo McIntosh, highlights a number of  occurrences at this “Science to Policy Symposium” on raw milk that could have been especially troublesome, including:

 

  • Unlike symposia on raw milk that have been held in the U.S., where presenters were 90 per cent or more in favor of raw milk, this one featured speakers and attendees from the public health and academic communities who were 90 per cent or more against raw milk. 
  • By the end of the day, there had been a significant increase over an opening tabulation among the 90 or so people attending that individuals should have the right to choose raw milk for themselves. (I don’t have the actual votes. 
  • A dean at the University of Guelph, Sylvain Charlebois, spoke out in favor of finding a way to make raw milk available safely to the niche market in Canada that clearly wants it. 
  • A New Zealand public health professor, Jeroen Douwes, recapped the research out of Europe indicating that raw milk has a protective effect against allergies and asthma; he said he has a grant for a team to examine further the relationship between raw milk and health. 
  • A Quebec cheese maker, Marie-Chantal Houde, reported that the number of raw milk cheese producers is down from 110 to 6 today. She lamented differences in regulations between Quebec and other countries that make it easier to bring in imported raw milk cheeses than to produce them in Quebec. 
  • Ben Chapman, a professor at North Carolina State University and a contributor to the anti-raw-milk Barfblog, chided raw milk supporters for ignoring public health warnings, but also referred to himself as a “Libertarian hippy” who believes people have the right to make their own choices, so long as they have appropriate information. 
  • Ontario raw milk farmer Michael Schmidt presented as well, and spoke about raw milk standards in Germany, where he grew up, as a potential model for Canada. 

According to McIntosh, “There was respect and due consideration given to what each of the speakers said from both sides of this debate.  Never before has there been this chance for open dialogue with people who can influence policy making in this country when it comes to raw milk.”


Will it make a difference? Yes, eventually. The question is, when is eventually? I remember accompanying a government-business mission to Cuba back in 1978, led by the Lieutenant governor of Massachusetts, and including about 50 corporate representatives. There were meetings with Cuban business directors. The group even had a personal audience with Fidel Castro at a huge dinner reception. The thought was that a thaw in Cuban-American relations was finally at hand, nearly 20 years after the countries broke off relations. That was more than 30 years ago, and relations with Cuba aren’t a great deal different than they were back in 1978. 

If nothing else, the tone of discussions at the University of Guelph was different. The attendees were different. Hopefully, it was the beginning of an important shift in attitudes and views that will result in more constructive dialog, and decision making in both Canada and the U.S.