I want to probe a little further on the issue of my last post, about the brickbats being tentatively tossed by an ally at dairy chief John Sheehan and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

What struck me is that his friend, consultant Roy Costa, was expressing concern over substance rather than tactics.

I’ve seen and heard some questioning of the FDA over tactics, as in, “Raids and sting operations against small dairies aren’t winning us any friends, so what other tactics can we use to get these raw milk people to give up on this craziness?” But Costa is asking more fundamental questions: What if we’re wrong? What if there is something to what raw milk drinkers are saying?

I don’t expect Sheehan to suddenly begin scratching his head and saying, “Gee, maybe Costa is on to something.” But I expect that if one respected food protection guru is questioning him publicly, a good number of others are questioning him privately. At the International Association for Food Protection conference in February, there were a few rumblings about coming up with new ways to provide “protection.” It appears Lykke, who often represents the regulator viewpoint on this blog, isn’t a lone wolf.

Mark McAfee, in his comment on my previous post, alludes to the upcoming National Conference on Interstate Milk Shipments, where his proposal to lift the prohibition on interstate milk shipments will be debated (along with herdshares). Interestingly, there are stirrings among regulators, encouraging each other to be sure to make themselves heard opposing Mark’s proposal.

Now, it’s possible to view these rumblings over a possible shift in the raw milk debate in either of two ways. One is to see it as a potential opportunity to begin initiating changes in the way the government approaches nutrition and food protection. For example, encouraging research to answer some of the questions posed on this blog—like what distinguishes people who become ill?

Another is to view these the way Paul Hubbard views it: unless you come around completely to our way of thinking, there’s nothing to talk about. Or Miguel’s view—let’s debate our theories and see which one is “right.”

There’s a temptation in what Paul and Miguel suggest, but unfortunately, their approaches are just not, in my view, practical in terms of furthering real change. For all the controversy Mark McAfee stirs up, he is taking an activist political approach, writing letters and filing petitions, attending official meetings and seeking debate.

The raw milk “problem” is, fundamentally, a political problem. As Shana Milkie points out, it’s a political problem not dissimilar from home schooling. The FDA controls much of what happens at the state level. I’ve said before, this is an ideological battle. The only way to resolve ideological battles is for either one side or the other to score a knockout (as the “free world” did to the Soviet Block in 1991), or for moderates on both sides of the fight to begin working out compromises that the ideologues can eventually grasp on to.

A good first start would be to launch some high-profile research on both the nutritional benefits and potential dangers of raw milk. That would help get the sides speaking with each other. Right now, there’s very little in the way of meaningful communication.

Unfortunately, so long as raw milk advocates say there’s nothing to discuss until the regulators change their view of the Germ Theory or admit raw milk is a beneficial food, well, nothing will be discussed.